Project Area

The Best Management Practice for vegetating storm water facilities is native plants. Compared to turf grass, native plants discourage resident geese, filter more pollutants out of storm water, reduce air/noise pollution from no mowing, reduce erosion due to longer roots, and provide a livelier habitat. In especially wet basins, mowing is difficult due to mud and cattails often become prominent. Although not native, cattails are difficult to eliminate and are generally accepted as higher value than mowed grass for dissuading geese, reducing pollution, eliminating standing water that could allow mosquito breeding, and providing habitat for birds. As budget and resources allow, the Village conducts controlled burns, applies herbicide, cuts woody plants, runs aerators, and uses environmentally safe algae control chemicals to promote healthy and diverse ecosystems.
Management Goals

The major management goal is to naturalize the vegetation in several Village-owned detention basins. The naturalization will increase the diversity of native species, minimize invasive species, and increase natural water filtration at each of the basins. Specific objectives are to:
- Increase diversity of desirable plants within buffer area (1 year)
- Minimize existing invasive and prevent future outbreaks (1 year)
- Increase natural water filtration (2 years)
Climate Change Impacts
For this project, the most important anticipated climate change impacts include:
Heavier precipitation along with more extreme droughts may stress current species in the future (ex: longer inundated periods at bottom of basin)
Potentially longer growing season
New species may gain suitable habitat (both native and invasive)
Challenges and Opportunities
Climate change will present challenges and opportunities for accomplishing the management objectives of this project, including:
Challenges
Possibility of more rain days, limiting available work days
Potential new invasive species to manage
Opportunities
Longer prescribed fire seasons
Longer effective chemical control seasons for invasive species
Adaptation Actions
Project participants used the Adaptation Workbook to develop several adaptation actions for this project, including:
Area/Topic
Approach
Tactics
Invasive species management
Mechanical removal of invasive species, chemical treatments, prescribed fire.
Native plant installation
5.2. Maintain and restore diversity of native species
9.1. Favor or restore native species that are expected to be adapted to future conditions
9.1. Favor or restore native species that are expected to be adapted to future conditions
Plant a diversity of native species adapted to flooding.
Flow regulation
Work with the Engineering and/or Storm Water group to regulate the flows in and out of the wet basins. Possible use of control valves on outflow.
Monitoring
Project participants identified several monitoring items that could help inform future management, including:
Total suspended solids measured at basin outfalls
Species count and distribution of invasive plants
Plant species composition changes over time
Keywords
Flooding
Infrastructure
Urban
Water resources
Wetlands